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Course image HEATING AND VENTILLATION
Air Conditioning and Refrigeration

MODULE CONTENT UNIT 1: COOLING LOAD AND DESGN OF AR-CONDITIONING SYSTEMS Introduction,  Sensible  Heat  Gain  through  Building  Structure  by  conduction,  Sol  Air Temperature, Solar Heat Gain through Glass Areas, Heat Gain due to ventilation, Heat Gain from Occupants, FANS, Types of Fans, Centrifugal Fans, Axial Flow Fans, Total pressure Developed by a Fan, Fan Air Power, FAN EFFICIECIES, Chillers, Pumps and Piping, Diffusers and Grilles, Cooling Coils and Heating Coils, Air-Conditioning Filters, Window  Air-Conditioner,  Packaged  Air-Conditioners,  Spilt  Air-Conditioning  Units, Cooling Towers, Classification of Cooling Towers Cooling Towers 

UNIT 2 SELECTIONS OF AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMS 

Introduction  to  thermal  distribution  systems  and  their  functions,  Selection  criteria  for  air conditioning  systems,  Classification  of  air  conditioning  systems,  Working  principle, advantages,  disadvantages  and  applications  of  all  air  systems,  namely:  a)  Single  duct, constant  volume,  single  zone  systems  b)  Single  duct,  constant  volume,  multiple  zone systems) c) Single duct, variable air volume (VAV) systems d) Dual duct, constant volume and variable volume systems e) Outdoor air control in all air systems f) Advantages of all air  systems  g)  Disadvantages  of  all  air  systems  (Section  h)  Applications  of  all  air  systems ,Working  principle,  advantages,  disadvantages  and  applications  of  all  water  systems)  , Working  principle,  advantages,  disadvantages  and  applications  of  air-  water  systems (Section,  Working  principle,  advantages,  disadvantages  and  applications  of  unitary refrigerant based systems 

UNIT 3: TRANSMISSION OF AIR IN AIR CONDITIONING DUCTS 

Describe  an  Air  Handling  Unit  (AHU)  and  its  functions  ,Discuss  the  need  for  studying transmission  aspects  of  air  in  air  conditioning  ,Discuss  airflow  through  air  conditioning ducts, Bernoulli and modified Bernoulli equations, Static, dynamic, datum and total head, Fan  Total  Pressure  (FTP)  and  power  input  to  fan  ,Discuss  estimation  of  pressure  loss through  air  conditioning  ducts  ,  Estimation  of  frictional  pressure  drop  of  circular  and rectangular  ducts  using  friction  charts  and  equations  ,  Estimation  of  dynamic  pressure drop in various types of fittings ,Static regain 

UNIT 4: DESIGN OF AIR CONDITIONING DUCTS 

Important  requirements  of  an  air  conditioning  duct  ,  General  rules  for  duct  design ,Classification of duct systems ,Commonly used duct design methods , Principle of velocity method  ,Principle  of  equal  friction  method  ,  Principle  of  static  regains  method  , Performance of duct systems ,System balancing and optimization , Introduction to fans and fan laws ,Interaction between fan and duct system 

UNIT 5: SPACE AIR DISTRIBUTION 

Requirements  of  a  proper  air  distribution  system,  definition  of  Air  Distribution Performance  Index  and  Space  Diffusion  Effectiveness  Factor  ,  Design  of  air  distribution 

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